How much does HVAC cost in Columbia?
By Our research team · Last verified · Methodology
Most Columbia homeowners pay $3,650–$8,200 to replace a central AC of 3 tons on existing ducts, with $5,650 typical. Gas furnaces run $2,650–$7,500 and heat pumps $5,150–$11,700.
How we get this data- Typical
- $5,650
- Low end
- $2,750
- High end
- $12,300
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Get my fair quote →The typical Columbia price is $5,650, 9% below the US typical of $6,200.
Columbia's price band
Columbia is pricier than 49% of the 195 US metros we price for HVAC work.
Replacing a 3-ton central AC in Columbia costs $3,650–$8,200 on existing ducts, with $5,650 typical. A 3-ton heat pump runs $5,150–$11,700, a gas furnace $2,650–$7,500, and a single-zone mini-split $2,350–$5,250.
Columbia's long, humid cooling season is the main load. Under the federal Southeast standard, a new split central AC under 45,000 BTU must be at least 14.3 SEER2.
Prices on this page are installed: equipment, labor, removal of the old unit and startup. A permit ($90–$230), a new line set ($180–$600) or duct repairs may be extra, so ask. Labor is usually 40–60% of the bill.
Comparing cities, or after the US-wide picture? See the national guide: HVAC cost in the USA.
$3,650–$8,200 to replace a 3-ton central AC on existing ducts in Columbia, installed — $5,650 typical. A heat pump runs $5,150–$11,700, a gas furnace $2,650–$7,500, and AC + furnace together $6,100–$15,000. Verified November 2026. Get free Columbia quotes →
- 3-ton central AC on existing ducts: $3,650–$8,200 ($5,650 typical)
- Heat pump, 3-ton: $5,150–$11,700; gas furnace: $2,650–$7,500
- AC + furnace together: $6,100–$15,000
- Mini-split: $2,350–$5,250 for one 12,000 BTU zone, $7,500–$16,900 for four
- Downtown, Vista & Main Street runs 5–10% above the city average; USC & Rosewood: standard to 5% below
Prices verified November 2026 · Cross-referenced against 45+ American pricing sources · See methodology
Installed prices for the Columbia metro, re-verified November 2026. Equipment-heavy jobs move less with local labor costs than service calls do.
| Service | Low | Typical | High |
|---|---|---|---|
| Central AC replacement, 3-ton (existing ducts)installed | $3,650installed | $5,650 | $8,200 |
| Central AC + gas furnace, replaced togetherinstalled | $6,100installed | $9,200 | $15,000 |
| Heat pump replacement, 3-ton (existing ducts)installed | $5,150installed | $7,500 | $11,700 |
| Central heat pump, high-efficiency with zoning (3-ton)installed | $9,400installed | $13,600 | $19,700 |
| Gas furnace replacement (80–96% AFUE)installed | $2,650installed | $4,300 | $7,500 |
| Ductless mini-split, 1 zone, 9,000 BTUinstalled | $2,050installed | $3,100 | $4,500 |
| Ductless mini-split, 1 zone, 12,000 BTUinstalled | $2,350installed | $3,650 | $5,250 |
| Ductless mini-split, 1 zone, 18,000 BTUinstalled | $3,000installed | $4,700 | $6,750 |
| Ductless mini-split, 1 zone, 24,000 BTUinstalled | $3,550installed | $5,800 | $8,250 |
| Ductless mini-split, 1 zone, 30,000–36,000 BTUinstalled | $4,500installed | $7,300 | $10,800 |
| Multi-zone mini-split, 2 zonesinstalled | $4,200installed | $6,100 | $9,400 |
| Multi-zone mini-split, 4 zonesinstalled | $7,500installed | $11,250 | $16,900 |
| Like-for-like AC swap: same-size mini-split, existing line setinstalled | $2,150installed | $3,300 | $4,900 |
| Install only: homeowner-supplied mini-split, 1 zonelabor only | $460labor only | $1,000 | $1,800 |
| Evaporative (swamp) cooler, roof-mountedinstalled | $1,200installed | $2,150 | $3,400 |
| Ductwork replacement, whole houseinstalled | $2,300installed | $5,100 | $8,850 |
| AC compressor replacement (out of warranty)per repair | $1,200per repair | $1,950 | $2,800 |
| AC repair, major: refrigerant leak fix + rechargeper repair | $560per repair | $1,200 | $2,300 |
| AC repair, minor: capacitor, contactor or drain lineper repair | $140per repair | $280 | $550 |
| AC tune-upper visit | $70per visit | $100 | $180 |
| Whole-system HVAC tune-up (AC + furnace)per year | $140per year | $210 | $410 |
| Duct cleaning, whole houseper home | $270per home | $410 | $640 |
| Smart thermostat, installedinstalled | $190installed | $290 | $430 |
| Old AC or furnace removal and disposalper unit | $90per unit | $230 | $460 |
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Prices verified November 2026 · Cross-referenced against 45+ American pricing sources · See methodology
Prices cover the Columbia metro: the city and its close suburbs. Outlying towns can run a little lower; Downtown, Vista & Main Street runs a little higher.
HVAC prices across Columbia
Same city, four kinds of job. Older buildings in Downtown, Vista & Main Street take longer, bigger homes in Lexington, Irmo & the suburbs need bigger systems, and USC & Rosewood usually comes in at or under the city typical.
Downtown, Vista & Main Street
- Installed
- $3,850–$9,000 installed
- Typical job
- $5,350–$7,150 / 3-ton AC swap
Older homes and mid-rise buildings. A like-for-like condenser swap is routine, but rooftop units and long line runs push quotes toward the top of the range.
North Columbia & Eau Claire
- Installed
- $3,700–$8,600 installed
- Typical job
- $5,200–$6,800 / 3-ton AC swap
Renovated older homes. Contractors here often find leaky ducts or a tired air handler or furnace, which is where a simple AC quote grows.
USC & Rosewood
- Installed
- $3,500–$8,050 installed
- Typical job
- $4,900–$6,350 / 3-ton AC swap
Rentals and older houses near campus. Landlord jobs tend to be quick like-for-like swaps of smaller systems, which keeps prices a little under the city average.
Lexington, Irmo & the suburbs
- Installed
- $3,650–$8,700 installed
- Typical job
- $5,100–$6,900 / 3-ton AC swap
Bigger homes with garages and attics. Many need 4 to 5 tons or two systems, and attic air handlers take longer to swap than ones in a garage or closet.
Real-world HVAC costs in Columbia
Here's what common HVAC jobs cost in Columbia in 2026, a 3-ton central AC replacement on existing ducts, installed.
Swap a 3-ton AC on good ducts
Same spot, same size, matched indoor coil, old unit hauled away. Most Columbia jobs land near $5,650; a 17+ SEER2 unit adds about $1,900.
Replace the AC and gas furnace together
The usual move when both are 15+ years old. One install, one warranty, a matched system. Typical is $9,200.
Switch from AC + furnace to a heat pump
A 3-ton heat pump on existing ducts, typically $7,500. Keeping the furnace as backup (dual-fuel) runs $6,650–$15,950.
Cool one room with a mini-split
A 12,000 BTU single-zone mini-split for a bedroom, office or addition, typically $3,650. A 9,000 BTU unit for a small room is $2,050–$4,500.
Cool a whole home with no ducts
A 4-zone ductless system, typically $11,250. Adding ducts for central AC instead costs $2,300–$8,850 before the equipment.
How much does HVAC cost in Columbia?
$3,650–$8,200 installed, with $5,650 the typical Columbia price. The spread is mostly the equipment tier and the install: a standard unit on a ground pad is a one-day job, while rooftop condensers, attic air handlers and new line sets add hours.
Heating changes the math. A gas furnace alone runs $2,650–$7,500, a 3-ton heat pump $5,150–$11,700, and replacing the AC and furnace together $6,100–$15,000. For Columbia's climate, a heat pump or central AC is the usual fit.
Central AC, heat pump and furnace prices in Columbia (2026)
A 3-ton central AC runs $3,650–$8,200, a 3-ton heat pump $5,150–$11,700, and a gas furnace $2,650–$7,500, all installed.
| Line on the quote | Low | Typical | High |
|---|---|---|---|
| Central AC replacement, 3-ton (existing ducts) | $3,650 | $5,650 | $8,200 |
| Heat pump, 3-ton (existing ducts) | $5,150 | $7,500 | $11,700 |
| Gas furnace (80–96% AFUE) | $2,650 | $4,300 | $7,500 |
| Central AC + gas furnace together | $6,100 | $9,200 | $15,000 |
| Mini-split, 1 zone, 12,000 BTU | $2,350 | $3,650 | $5,250 |
| Mini-split, 2 zones | $4,200 | $6,100 | $9,400 |
| Mini-split, 4 zones | $7,500 | $11,250 | $16,900 |
| Ductwork replacement, whole house | $2,300 | $5,100 | $8,850 |
AC or heat pump in Columbia? A heat pump costs about $1,850 more than a 3-ton AC at the typical price, but it also replaces your heating. If your furnace is old, compare a heat pump with the $9,200 AC + furnace swap, not with the AC alone.
What moves an HVAC quote in Columbia:
- Size: a 2-ton system runs about $4,750 and a 5-ton about $7,950 at the typical price. Ask for a Manual J load calculation.
- Efficiency: the minimum here is 14.3 SEER2; a 17+ SEER2 two-stage unit adds about $1,900.
- Access: attic air handlers, rooftop condensers and tight closets add labor, most often in Downtown, Vista & Main Street.
- Line set and coil: a new line set runs $180–$600, and the indoor coil has to match the new refrigerant.
- Season: spring and fall bring the best prices; a breakdown during a summer heat wave brings the worst.
Ask every Columbia contractor for the same things: tonnage, SEER2 rating, model numbers for both the outdoor and indoor units, and whether the permit and line set are included. Compare those, not just the total. Get a quote for your heating and cooling work →
HVAC cost in Columbia by home size
About $5,100 for a 2.5-ton AC (1,000–1,600 sq ft), $5,650 for 3 tons (1,600–2,000 sq ft), and $6,950–$7,950 for 4–5 tons in homes over 2,500 sq ft, typical Columbia prices on existing ducts.
Worked example: a 2,000 sq ft Columbia home with a 16-year-old AC and furnace. Replacing both runs about $9,200; switching to a 3-ton heat pump on the same ducts runs about $7,500; replacing only the AC is $5,650 but leaves an old furnace in place.
Homes over 2,500 sq ft or with two floors often have two systems or zoning. A high-efficiency zoned heat pump runs $9,400–$19,700, and adding zoning to an existing system $1,600–$4,200.
Columbia HVAC costs by system type
| System type | Cost | Best for |
|---|---|---|
| Central AC, 3-ton (existing ducts) | $3,650–$8,200 installed | Homes with sound ducts and a furnace or air handler to pair with |
| Ductless mini-split, single zone (9,000–18,000 BTU) | $2,050–$6,750 installed | One room, an addition, or a home with no ducts |
| Multi-zone ductless mini-split (2–4 zones) | $4,200–$16,900 installed | Whole homes with no ducts, room-by-room control |
| Heat pump, 3-ton ducted (heats and cools) | $5,150–$11,700 installed | Mild and hot climates; replacing an AC and electric heat |
| Gas furnace + AC, replaced together | $6,100–$15,000 installed | Cold climates with natural gas and old equipment on both sides |
| Gas furnace only (80–96% AFUE) | $2,650–$7,500 installed | When the AC is newer than the furnace |
| Dual-fuel: heat pump + gas furnace | $6,650–$15,950 installed | Cold climates: electric heat most days, gas on the coldest |
| Cold-climate heat pump, 3-ton ducted | $8,900–$22,500 installed | Northern homes leaving gas, oil or propane |
| Central heat pump, high-efficiency with zoning | $9,400–$19,700 installed | Big or two-story homes with hot and cold rooms |
| Evaporative (swamp) cooler, roof-mounted | $1,200–$3,400 installed | Dry Western climates only |
| Geothermal heat pump (ground loop) | $14,050–$32,850 installed | Large lots and long stays in one home |
| Window or through-the-wall AC | $190–$1,100 installed | Single rooms and renters; cheapest way to cool |
Equipment vs installation: the Columbia AC bill
On a typical $5,650 3-ton swap in Columbia, the condenser and matched coil are roughly $2,250–$3,400 and the rest is labor, materials, the permit and overhead. Labor usually makes up 40–60% of an AC replacement.
Buying the unit yourself rarely saves much: many contractors won't install customer-supplied equipment, and the ones who do charge $460–$1,800 or more for a mini-split and won't cover the parts. Brand warranties often require a licensed installer.
What's included in a Columbia AC replacement (and what costs extra)
A standard replacement quote covers the outdoor unit, a matched indoor coil, refrigerant, connection to your existing ducts and wiring, removal of the old unit, and startup. Common extras:
- Permit and inspection: $90–$230, often built into the quote
- New refrigerant line set: $180–$600 if the old one can't be reused
- New condenser pad: $35–$230
- Electrical panel upgrade: $780–$3,700, mostly when adding a heat pump or more capacity
Ask for the AHRI certificate showing the matched rating of your outdoor and indoor units. It proves the system you paid for is the one that was installed.
Columbia's climate
Columbia's long, humid cooling season is the main load. Under the federal Southeast standard, a new split central AC under 45,000 BTU must be at least 14.3 SEER2.
System size
Each ton adds equipment cost: about $4,750 for 2 tons and $6,950 for 4 tons at the typical Columbia price. A Manual J load calculation often shows a smaller system will do.
Efficiency rating
The federal minimum for a new split AC here is 14.3 SEER2 for units under about 3.75 tons, and 13.8 SEER2 for bigger units. Higher ratings cost more upfront and pay back fastest where AC runs most of the year.
New refrigerants
New systems use A2L refrigerants (R-454B or R-32), so the indoor coil must match the outdoor unit. That's why condenser-only swaps are rare now, and why older R-410A systems cost more to service.
Ducts and access
Leaky or undersized ducts, attic air handlers and rooftop condensers add hours. Whole-house duct replacement runs $2,300–$8,850.
Location: Downtown, Vista & Main Street vs USC & Rosewood
Downtown, Vista & Main Street jobs cost more because of access, parking and older buildings. USC & Rosewood quotes usually sit at or a little under the city typical.
Season and urgency
Replacing on your schedule in spring or fall is cheaper than an emergency swap in a heat wave. After-hours repair labor runs $150–$230 an hour.
- Get three quotes for the same system.Same tonnage, same SEER2 rating, model numbers on every quote. Columbia quotes for the same 3-ton swap run anywhere from $3,650 to $8,200.
- Replace before it fails.If your system is 12–15+ years old, replace it in spring or fall. Emergency replacements in peak season leave no room to shop around.
- Right-size the system.Ask for a Manual J load calculation. An oversized AC costs more, cycles on and off, and leaves the house clammy.
- Check your utility for rebates.There is no federal tax credit for systems installed in 2026, but many utilities still pay rebates on efficient heat pumps and AC. Check before you sign; most require pre-approval or a listed contractor.
- Do the AC and furnace together if both are old.One install of both runs $6,100–$15,000, less than two separate jobs.
- Keep up with tune-ups.A yearly tune-up at $70–$180 catches weak capacitors and low refrigerant before they kill a compressor ($1,200–$2,800).
Before you pay a deposit to a Columbia HVAC contractor, get these in writing:
- Tonnage and how it was sized (a Manual J load calculation)
- Model numbers for the outdoor unit and the indoor coil or air handler
- The matched SEER2 (and HSPF2 for a heat pump) rating
- Whether the line set is new, flushed or reused
- Permit, inspection and removal of the old unit
- Thermostat, pad, disconnect and any electrical work
- Parts and labor warranty terms, and who registers the equipment
- Total price, deposit, and start and finish dates
How much does it cost to replace a central AC in Columbia?
$3,650–$8,200 for a 3-ton system on existing ducts, installed, with $5,650 typical in Columbia. Higher-efficiency units, attic or rooftop installs and new line sets push it up.
How much does a heat pump cost in Columbia?
$5,150–$11,700 for a 3-ton heat pump on existing ducts, about $7,500 typical. A high-efficiency zoned system runs $9,400–$19,700.
How much is a new furnace in Columbia?
$2,650–$7,500 for a gas furnace installed, about $4,300 typical. With a new AC at the same time, $6,100–$15,000.
How much does a mini-split cost in Columbia?
$2,350–$5,250 for a 12,000 BTU single zone, $4,200–$9,400 for two zones and $7,500–$16,900 for four.
How much is an AC tune-up in Columbia?
$70–$180 per visit. A yearly plan for AC and furnace runs $140–$410.
How much does AC repair cost in Columbia?
$140–$550 for common fixes like a capacitor or contactor. A refrigerant leak repair with recharge runs $560–$2,300, and a compressor $1,200–$2,800.
What size AC does a Columbia home need?
As a rough guide, 2.5 tons covers about 1,000–1,600 sq ft and 3 tons about 1,600–2,000 sq ft, but insulation, windows and climate change that. Ask for a Manual J load calculation instead of matching the old unit.
Is there a tax credit for a new AC or heat pump in Columbia?
No federal one for 2026: the 25C credit covered improvements made through December 31, 2025. Utility and state rebates may still apply, so check before you buy.
Do I need a permit to replace an AC in Columbia?
Usually, yes. Most US cities and counties require a mechanical permit for an AC or furnace replacement, typically $90–$230, and a licensed contractor normally pulls it.
How much does it cost to add ducts in Columbia?
$2,300–$8,850 for whole-house ductwork, before the AC or heat pump. In many older homes a multi-zone mini-split ($7,500–$16,900 for four zones) costs less.
Prices verified November 2026 · Cross-referenced against 45+ American pricing sources · See methodology
Prices for the Columbia metro area, November 2026. Outer suburbs may vary.
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